The Dynamics of Coastal Islamic Comunty Development in Pacitan District, East Java, Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21111/tsaqafah.v22i2.18Keywords:
Coastal Islamic, Pacitan, Indonesia, Social SocietyAbstract
Abstract
The coastal Islamic community in Pacitan District exhibits a distinctive faith-based development model in which Culturalist Islam serves as both religious identity and social capital. Its uniqueness lies in the synergistic collaboration among Islamic organizations, NGOs, and the local government. This study aims to examine the dynamics and strategic roles of the Islamic community in sustainable development. This research employed a qualitative method with an ethnological approach. Findings reveal three interconnected dimensions. First, coastal Islam in Pacitan is characterized by adaptive, inclusive Culturalist Islam that accommodates local traditions. Second, this cultural base enables a collaborative role where economic empowerment through philanthropy and Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) support is integrated with social services and cultural preservation, notably transforming Islamic values of the Sedekah Laut tradition into the Pacitan Fishermen's Festival as a regional agenda upgrading the local economy. Third, this collaboration faces challenges of internal organizational fragmentation, declining Islamic values among youth, and practical political intervention. The results demonstrate how religious values can be operationalized into an ecosystem strengthening social solidarity, cultural identity, and economic resilience, offering a replicable model for other coastal regions. Despite these dynamics, active community participation remains crucial for inclusive and sustainable regional development.
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